Microsoft Security Bulletin (MS00-004)
--------------------------------------
Patch Available for "RDISK Registry Enumeration File" Vulnerability
Originally Posted: January 21, 2000
Summary
=======
Microsoft has released a patch that eliminates a security vulnerability in
an administrative utility that ships with Microsoft(r) Windows NT(r) 4.0,
Terminal Server Edition. The utility creates a temporary file during
execution that can contain security-sensitive information, but does not
appropriately restrict access to it. As a result, a malicious user on the
terminal server could read the file as it was being created.
Issue
=====
The RDISK utility is used to create an Emergency Repair Disk (ERD) in order
to record machine state information as a contingency against system
failure. During execution, RDISK creates a temporary file containing an
enumeration of the registry. The ACLs on the file allow global read
permission, and as a result, a malicious user who knew that the
administrator was running RDISK could open the file and read the registry
enumeration information as it was being created. RDISK erases the file upon
successful completion, so under normal conditions there would be no lasting
vulnerability.
By default, the file is not shared and therefore could not be read by other
network users. Although the utility is provided as part of all versions of
Windows NT 4.0, it only poses a threat in the case of terminal servers,
because the exploit scenario requires the ability for an administrator and
a normal user to be interactively logged onto the machine simultaneously.
Affected Software Versions
==========================
- Microsoft Windows NT 4.0, Terminal Server Edition
Acknowledgments
===============
Microsoft thanks Arne Vidstrom (http://ntsecurity.nu) for reporting this
issue to us and working with us to protect customers.
Revisions
=========
- January 21, 2000: Bulletin Created.
THE INFORMATION PROVIDED IN THE MICROSOFT KNOWLEDGE BASE IS PROVIDED "AS IS"
WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. MICROSOFT DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EITHER
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. IN NO EVENT SHALL MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS
SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER INCLUDING DIRECT, INDIRECT,
INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS OR SPECIAL DAMAGES,
EVEN IF MICROSOFT CORPORATION OR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES SO THE
FOREGOING LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY.
(c) 2000 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Terms of Use